When this mix is added to other ingredients … Victory! After about two years in these conditions, the hens’ bodies are exhausted, and their egg production drops. Birds are in pain both during and after the procedure. Reply 6 Unusual Uses for Eggs: You know something's good when it's sold in packages of 12. The stench of ammonia and feces hangs heavy in the air, and disease runs rampant in the filthy, cramped sheds. Eggshells and trays are processed together, the trays forming the fuel to burn the shells. Biology of Eggs 01/07/2016 Std. With egg whites, you can make a soothing anti-aging cleanser that smooths the skin. This does not pair well with sharp knives and hot pans. Chicken egg (layer) industry In Australia, the chicken layer industry, or egg industry, is an important intensive animal production system. Objectives . However, eggs are traditionally associated with adverse factors in human health, mainly due to their cholesterol content. Check the websites that explain how extremely healthy raw eggs are and not so healthy when cooked. Liquid Egg products. Chicks, who often have a hard time eating and drinking after their beaks are mutilated, can suffer from hunger and dehydration because their food and water intake is greatly reduced for several weeks after the procedure. You don't have to shell out the major bucks, but break a few eggshells instead! In addition to their toxic effects on the human body, meat, eggs, and dairy “products” contain large amounts of harmful substances such as cholesterol and saturated fats. The unfertilized egg is considered an important and inexpensive food source, particularly high in protein, including 0.21 oz (6 g) of complete protein per two-ounce egg. Eggs contain sulfur, which is the active ingredient in store-bought oxidation solutions. 8 years ago Hardboil an egg, and (while it's still quite warm) peel off the shell and rub it on your bruise. Reply 8. You can also use egg white instead of glue in your papier-mâché project by mixing with flour, water, sugar, and some alum. Or wallet. They get freaked out if the eggs aren’t perfectly, and I mean perfectly, clean. I have been sharing about this and other raw foods ideas with families worldwide, who attend my workshops and many families that read my book, articles, or attend my workshops are now raising children on the raw paleo food without fear of bacteria. No painkillers are used. For example, we offer sugared egg yolks that are ideal for baking or creating ice cream. Egg Products and Specifications A variety of liquid, frozen and dried egg products are available to provide functionality depending on production capabilities. It is only eggs from industrial farms that are dangerous. No need to wait. The egg industry has displayed strong growth over the past decade due to rising per capita consumption of eggs (a little over 200 eggs per year/person). Current subscribers: You will continue to receive e-mail unless you explicitly opt out by clicking, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. Fun tip: If Fido's coat has also been lacking luster, add a scrambled egg to his food every week. The composition of an egg makes it the most versatile ingredient in baking. What You Can Do (and get ready for some pretty egg-plosive puns). Eggs are incredibly versatile, and so this is my ode to those slimy insides that make breakfast worth waking up for. We never considered the impact of these actions on the animals involved. The birds are crammed so closely together that although normally clean animals, they are forced to urinate and defecate on one another. on Introduction. Eggs are rich in proteins that are very similar to those found in our hair, and so make great conditioning and strengthening masks. Today, there are many delicious and humane egg-free options. Whipped egg whites contain tiny air bubbles. To read the entire feature on dairy and eggs, click here. If your hair has been lacking that extra something-something lately, worry no more! These recognizable ingredients in an industrial format provide bakers with a convenient road to improved product quality. Thus making the soil beneficial to the growth of root and branches. For more information about the pasteurization methods used by the U.S. egg products industry, click here. (You’re welcome) 50+ Ways to Use Extra Eggs The only difference is the color of the egg shell and the breed of bird that we use to produce the egg. Egg whites are stem cells. Leave on for about 20 minutes, and then rinse with warm water. Their chemical composition make the egg to be of a high nutritional value to man. C sent to egg breakers which break the shell and convert to other egg products. As always, raw eggs are off limits, because they could be contaminated with salmonella. Do you like bitter coffee? I have been drinking raw eggs daily for many years from farm chickens and ducks. The light in the sheds is constantly manipulated to maximize egg production. Yet, in the food industry, the use of fresh eggs involves both bigger consumption (large refrigeration storage spaces and special areas for washing eggs are necessary) and lower productivity because using fresh eggs would increase the production time very much. About: Former Instructables employee. Egg yolks must have a strong yolk outline with no blood spots or embryo development, while egg whites must be clear and thick enough to support the yolk. ??? The industrial farms are so filthy... of course they are not safe. Toss Them in Your Coffee. This may be ignorant of me but what about the risk of Salmonella? The shallower the air cell, the higher the egg … By submitting this form, you are agreeing to our collection, storage, use, and disclosure of your personal info in accordance with our privacy policy as well as to receiving e-mails from us. Not only in smoothies, but purely as they are, (blending fast actually destroys some of the goodness.) I love getting my hands dirty by taking on new projects, developing unique skills and learning fun facts. Hens in egg factories have a large portion of their beaks cut off with a burning-hot blade within hours or days of birth. Aerating. A sold for household use or at retailmarkets. No painkillers are used. The fear of bacteria (which we have in our body any way) comes from the big agriculture business who would love us not to discover that only Factory eggs, milk and meat is dangerous. 4. 29,30,31. […] Some of these feature eggs as the star (like frittatas or crepes), while others just call for 3-4 eggs per recipe (like the quick breads or homemade pasta). Females begin producing eggs around 20 weeks of age and will lay efficiently until about 85 weeks of age. B used mostly for bakery operations. Ifeggs are suitable for use in baking. Iron and calcium cancel each other out so you won't get much of either. Eggs from the pasture-raised, organic-grain-fed HF Hens flocks are valued at a modest $6 … For variations it is possible to add a variety of seasonings or red beet juice for color to the pickled egg. Never a problem. Rinse the shell halves out with warm water to remove the membrane. Egg is considered as an alternative source of protein to meat. Carefully … Eggs are sources of protein, fats and micronutrients that play an important role in basic nutrition. Indeed factory farming means dirt, sickness, crowded, antibiotics, pesticides full food, hormones, vaccines...(cheapest to produce), but if you get your eggs from a small farmer, or in the health food store from a good source, they are not only safe, but much healthier than fats and proteins destroyed by heat. I'm sure there are plenty of other great uses for eggs, so get cracking and go find out for yourself! Eggs are packaged into a variety of containers designed for safe shipment and enhanced product appearance for the consumer. These “spent” hens are shipped to slaughterhouses, where their fragile legs are forced into shackles and their throats are cut. For example, one large egg contains more than 200 milligrams of cholesterol, and chicken contains the same amount of cholesterol as beef. But the fact that the water has been boiled will kill off any bacteria or viruses. Remember how eggs are good for our own skin? Egg yolks are very rich in Vitamin A, which is great for moisturizing. Heads up: the yolks will smell pretty nasty after sitting out, so be sure to open your container in a well-ventilated area. You all set? I enjoyed reading all the comments almost as much as reading your instructable which is a first for me. If so, I hate to say it, but you are probably on … great for body, arthritis immune system - cooking em destroys the collagen oxidized the cholesterol and denatures the proteins - seems some confusion as what is good for us https://www.facebook.com/groups/448750418613708/, Reply 9 years ago There won't even be a scar. They are important in many branches of the modern food industry.. Eat and be healthy. Egg Yolk Types Egg White Types Whole Egg Types Dried Egg Refrigerated/Frozen Egg Value-Added Convenience Products […] Organic raw eggs are safe to eat and extremely healthy. In ancient Rome, hard-boiled eggs were so common as an appetizer that people said “ab ova ad mala”, from eggs to apples, meaning from the beginning of the meal to the end, or from start to finish. Even in the best-case scenario, a hen spends her life crowded in a space about the size of a file drawer with several other hens, unable to lift a single wing. As long as it was boiled long enough, it might be safe to drink. But the bacteria is killed when the water is boiled. Or bag. Regardless, they are all good ways to put your egg stash to good use. Nearly 30% of the eggs consumed each year are broken and processed or powdered into foods such as cakes, mixes, mayonnaise, noodles and fast foods. But, absorption of both is enhanced with vitamin C. Perhaps some orange or cranberry juice with your eggwater would be helpful. Water Pots and Drinkers; Neat water is required for growth and digestion in poultry birds just like in humans. Functional uses of egg products in food production. Another type of powder, egg yolk powder retorting (EYP - MRT), is a key ingredient in industrial emulsions: being capable of withstanding high temperatures, the emulsion can be heated to an extreme degree without breaking. Eggs from the pasture-raised, organic-grain-fed HF Hens flocks are valued at a modest $6 per dozen retail and $5.50 per dozen wholesale. The goal of a pasture-based egg enterprise is, of course, to make money; for a home-production flock, not spending more on your hens than their eggs would be worth retail would be nice. Loose packaging usually refers to either a thirty egg large or extra large flat, or a twenty egg jumbo flat. If you don't have a rack, use some paper towels. The egg also contains significant amounts of iron, vitamins A and D, riboflavin, and t… I have never tried this, but I have heard of using egg white as a shampoo. Stay up to date on the latest vegan trends and get breaking animal rights news delivered straight to your inbox! Let sit for a day (or longer if you want it darker), and wash silver with a bit of soap. If you want to smell less like an omelette, and more like you've just come home from the salon, add a couple drops of a scented oil. Next time you're too enthusiastic cutting vegetables into a fricassee and cutting your hand in the process, no worries! You know something's good when it's sold in packages of 12. Plus, snack! Get the eggs organic, ideally from a local grass-fed animals. Egg Products and Specifications A variety of liquid, frozen and dried egg products are available to provide functionality depending on production capabilities. Egg yolks and whites both have valuable qualities on their own for your skin, so there are a couple different facial treatments to do with eggs. Rather than worthless ash from heating at low temperatures, the resulting residue from incineration is burnt limestone (also known as quicklime), a chemical with many industrial uses, including the … @ yggdrazill. Separate the egg white from the egg yolk. on Introduction. Eggs are rich in nutrients and by adding them to vegetables, pastas, wheat and bread, the nutritionally balanced meal when an egg … IF the water in which the eggs were boiled is HIGH in CALCIUM, THEN why not bottle it [when slightly cooled], keep it in the fridg, and drink 8 ounces or so per day to ensure plenty of Calcium in your food intake? If your silver jewelry needs some oxidation to bring out a design, break out the eggs! The grading process actually includes the weighing of the eggs as well. The goal of a pasture-based egg enterprise is, of course, to make money; for a home-production flock, not spending more on your hens than their eggs would be worth retail would be nice. Set a wire rack over the yolks so you can hold your jewelry above without directly touching the yolks. Are you eating a hardboiled egg right now? Fried or deep fried foods, such as fish, meats, chicken and vegetables. After rinsing off, you should find puffiness diminished, and your pores looking smaller. Your pets will love this tasty treat, and they'll be turning heads at the dog park in no time. The egg is a very valuable for the human food because of its richness in nutrients which are indispensable in the body. Let's move this eggy beauty regimen south of the hairline to your face. List defense mechanisms in eggs. It is used for washing the eggs before delivery. Alright, let's continue. Keep raw eggs on hand and paint or smear the whites directly on the burn. Plus, another snack! Eggshells contain a high amount of calcium, which plants love. The most commonly used bird eggs are those from the chicken, duck, and goose eggs. Therefore, if the yolk is separated from the albumen (white) of the egg and the white only used, the egg contains no fat and a fair amount of protein. to experiment on, eat, wear, use for entertainment, or abuse in any other way. Let your hard-boiled-egg water cool, and use it to water your plants. They do NOT need to be refrigerated either and are better for you when in room temperature. The Uses of Eggs. Egg yolks must have a strong yolk outline with no blood spots or embryo development, while egg whites must be clear and thick enough to support the yolk. No fair, I want to be your relatives! The albumin and yolk account for 60 and 30% of the egg, respectively. Eggs are sources of protein, fats and micronutrients that play an important role in basic nutrition. Loose packaging is a simple way of moving large quantities of eggs in an efficient but also simple fashion. 8 years ago If you eat a few of them at once you even get a great lift (no coffee needed.) Egg products are invaluable in a huge variety of food production and processing industries. The more than 300 million chickens used each year for their eggs endure a nightmare that lasts for two years. Egg Yolk Types Egg White Types Whole Egg Types Dried Egg Refrigerated/Frozen Egg Value-Added Convenience Products […] The eggs may also be used in pickled eggs, deviled eggs, Scotch eggs, diced eggs, or ground eggs. Eggs are packaged into a variety of containers designed for safe shipment and enhanced product appearance for the consumer. Pickled eggs are produced by packing hard cooked peeled eggs in a 5% acetic acid solution, vinegar. Note that this method of oxidation does not work on fine sterling .999 (but most commercially sold silver jewelry is sterling .925 or lower, so this shouldn't be too much of a problem) on Introduction. Not being a medical scientist, this is only a layman's opinionl. WAIT! The more than 300 million chickens used each year for their eggs endure a nightmare that lasts for two years. It probably smells and tastes a little like sulfur.One caution is not to combine it with iron supplement. Create delicious omelets, breakfast sandwiches, and scrambled eggs by using our bulk liquid eggs in your kitchen. For two weeks at a time, the hens are fed only reduced-calorie feed. With the invention of pottery, about 5000 BC, boiling eggs gradually became more common. Coating. Eggs are incredibly versatile, and so this is my ode to those slimy insides that make breakfast worth waking up for. If you've ever been out in the barn making crafts and run out of glue, fear no more! Break up the yolks a bit, and place at the bottom of a container that you can easily seal. Egg Products for the bakery industry. “Almost all of us grew up eating meat, wearing leather, and going to circuses and zoos. Anything leather, really. Place your jewelry in, and seal the container. Or, if you have a particularly straight break, consider saving the shells for seed starters. Using this eggshell powder to feed hens, it can help hens laying more eggs and extend the laying period. In Europe even in the stores they are not refrigerated. Most eggs are placed on the consumer market as shell eggs. No painkillers are used. It will act as a thin kind of skin by applying enough pressure to stop the bleeding, and has scar-fighting nutrients. Industrial. Check out a list of our favorite egg-free alternatives and recipes. Terms for automated texts/calls from PETA: Mr. Kicco Coffee & Wine Stops Selling Kopi Luwak After Hearing From PETA Supporters! Both white-shelled and brown-shelled egg lines are produced depending on the desired egg market. The more than 300 million chickens used each year for their eggs endure a nightmare that lasts for two years. Describe the parts of an egg and their biological importance. You see this all the time when you give people fresh eggs. Living in San Francisco amidst the fog. Or perhaps you bruised yourself when digging around the cupboards to find that spring-form pan or grapefruit spoon. Don't fall for the propaganda of fear of food. Raw eggs, raw milk... the brainwash to be afraid of real food is strong but not true. Just as you did with the whites, whisk these yolks with some water and use to wash your face. Hens are then shoved into tiny wire “battery” cages, which measure roughly 18 inches by 24 inches and hold up to 10 hens, each of whom has a wingspan up to 36 inches. The only difference is the color of the egg shell and the breed of bird that we use to produce the egg. Egg whites' thick and sticky base easily removes dirt from your leather shoes. Gently scrub the whites into your dirty leather, and wipe off with a damp cloth. You can also use our selection of eggs for cooking tasks other than creating breakfast foods. Egg whites are pretty sticky as they dry, and can easily double as an elmers-subsitute when gluing paper or light cardboard. Simply walk over to the hen house and grab an egg. By the time they are sent to slaughter, roughly 30 percent of them are suffering from broken bones resulting from neglect, osteoporosis, and rough treatment. Properties such as binding, emulsification, coagulation and adhesion are integral to the production of a large number of food products found in every supermarket. On a Pizza. http://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/outbreaks-2016.html seems we have not had a Salmelnal out break in eggs since 2010 - so just why are raw eggs off limits ? Whisk whites with a little bit of water, and wash over your face. Been drinking raw eggs in protein shakes for decades. We are proud to offer the highest level of customer service and a wide variety of “off-the-shelf” and customized industrial egg solutions to food manufacturers in Canada and around the world. Raw eggs, organic, and ideally grass fed, are some of the best foods we have for health and healing. Used as fertilizer. We are told to fully cook eggs before eating them. on Introduction. (and get ready for some pretty egg-plosive puns) I would flavour it with a little something. Prepare your favorite homemade pizza recipe and bake until almost cooked. Costco Has Cut Ties With Chaokoh Coconut Milk Brand After PETA Talks, Tell Chicago Officials to Shut Down Filthy Live-Animal Markets, Ask Yosemite Foods to Stop Killing Pigs in Wake of Video Exposé, Feds’ Report, Time to Scream Bloody Murder: Close Slaughterhouses, Poultry and Eggs: Industries That Abuse Chickens, The Organic, ‘Free-Range,’ and ‘Humane Meat’ Myths, iy_2020; im_12; id_01; ih_20; imh_54; i_epoch:1606884843744, py_2020; pm_10; pd_28; ph_11; pmh_03; p_epoch:1603908213586, link-block; link-block_link-block; bodystr, pn_tstr:Wed Oct 28 11:03:33 PST 2020; pn_epoch:1603908213586, https://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-food/factory-farming/chickens/egg-industry/. Birds are in … The shallower the air cell, the higher the egg … Press in your seeds, which will draw in extra nutrients from the shells and grow up nice and tall! on Introduction, haha.. Each and every one of them is very nice... especially the names... the author really did a good job in making some wonderful titles... :), Reply on Introduction. Eggshell and protein membrane separation is a recycling process. I love this site, full of useful information. 7 years ago If you are certain they have developed no strongyou are certain they have developed no strong flavors, they may be used for scrambled eggs,flavors, they may be used for scrambled eggs, where the firmness of the whole egg is lesswhere the firmness of the whole egg is less important.important. A bad egg. We have been well and truly trained to accept the Industrially Necessary Egg as the Good Egg. Loose packaging is a simple way of moving large quantities of eggs in an efficient but also simple fashion. Halloween Pumpkin With a Moving Animatronic Eye | This Pumpkin Can Roll Its Eye. Try a smoothy with raspberries, raw eggs, cream, banana and honey (some lemon is wonderful too) for starters. This article is an excerpt from the June 2019 issue of Baking & Snack. The good news is that cutting eggs from your diet is easy. When I Was a body builder I drank a dozen raw eggs a day. Beaten egg whites are added to remove impurities and produce a clear finish. Never any problems. If you've broken a few eggs to make your french toast, be sure to compost those shells! Biology of Eggs . Egg-based ingredients offer a wealth of functionality and flavor in the baked foods that use them. Therefore, a bad burn requiring immediate medical attention (such as an explosion from a gas leak) often entails waiting for an ambulance. I used this website to help me with my homework and my teacher was very eggsited because I said that there would be lots of puns, thanks great website and great tips, now I don't have to spend money on shoe polisher. You can create an edible paint for decorating biscuits before baking by mixing … Naomi Aldort, As always, raw eggs are off limits, because they could be contaminated with salmonella. Both white-shelled and brown-shelled egg lines are produced depending on the desired egg market. Are there any risks involved with smearing raw eggs on our face or into open wounds? 5 years ago Indeed, the egg processing industry is very competitive and offers a wide range of products. Food manufacturers, especially in the bakery industry, use the bulk of liquid, frozen and dried egg products produced in the UK as ingredients. Looks to me like a lot of other foods should be avoided - but I eat 6 raw eggs a day ! The heat should dissipate some of the blood that's starting to collect. Adding eggshell powder into the soil can improve the physical properties of soil–making it looser, and enhance the permeability and drainage. Poke a small hole in the bottom with a pin to allow for draining, and fill the shell with soil. 2. 4 years ago. Water is added into the egg washer and then the egg washing powder is added also. Candling uses a bright light to evaluate the egg yolk, the egg white, and the size of the air cell. Egg-Yolk Facial. For variations it is possible to add a variety of seasonings or red beet juice for color to the pickled egg. They'll thank you for it - especially your solanaceous garden plants (tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, etc.). For more information about the pasteurization methods used by the U.S. egg products industry, click here. 9 years ago Don't pour out the water you used to boil it just yet! They’re disturbed if the eggs aren’t housed in an egg carton and cool to the touch. 20. Egg Products Training 1 . Coating batters use whole eggs and breadcrumbs to provide a coating or protection for the food item prior to cooking. "Home laid" eggs are the best tasting and I like to have omelets and over easy sometimes. Top the crumbled egg yolk with 1-2 paper towels, and … Classify the types of shell eggs used in the processing of egg products. Breaking PETA Asia Investigation: Could Coffee Cause the Next Pandemic? Eggs have the following uses: Enhances the nutritional value of other foods. First boil an egg or two, depending on the size of your jewelry. Abstract: This study reviews the uses of egg albumen and egg yolk. Stocks Consommé Soups Aspic. The eggs may also be used in pickled eggs, deviled eggs, Scotch eggs, diced eggs, or ground eggs. Pickled eggs are produced by packing hard cooked peeled eggs in a 5% acetic acid solution, vinegar. If you don't want the entire jewelry piece to be oxidized, use a buffing cloth to polish the areas you want shiny again. Bird eggs are a common food and one of the most versatile ingredients used in cooking. Females begin producing eggs around 20 weeks of age and will lay efficiently until about 85 weeks of age. Smaller eggs, such as quail eggs, are used occasionally as a gourmet ingredient in Western countries.Eggs are a common everyday food in many parts of Asia, … Biscuit decoration. They don't want competition so they tell us that eggs (and milk) are dangerous when raw. Egg washer is an equipment that makes use of a powder called the egg washing powder. If you have a large supply of eggs, perhaps a chicken coop all your own, alternate between these cleansers each night for best results. 3. Try beating an egg (or a couple yolks if your hair is especially dry) with a bit of olive oil, and apply to your hair once frothy. Never. Many outstanding doctors, including Mercola, recommend raw eggs. For whatever reason, you are now asking the question: Why should animals have rights?” READ MORE, — Ingrid E. Newkirk, PETA President and co-author of Animalkind. Thanks for all the eggvice (sorry couldn't resist) and a few laughs. I have been eating 6-9 raw eggs a day for over eight years with great health. However, eggs are traditionally associated with adverse factors in human health, mainly due to their cholesterol content. Share it with us! Hardboil and egg, and use that thin membrane between the white and the shell as a make-shift band aid. Did you make this project? Ambulance or none. Loose packaging usually refers to either a thirty egg large or extra large flat, or a twenty egg jumbo flat. The egg will also forms a protective base covering on your leather, which gives it shine! The risk of salmonella comes from the OUTSIDE of the egg (chicken poop), not the inside, so you would actually be making your risk greater by drinking eggshell water. Hens in egg factories have a large portion of their beaks cut off with a burning-hot blade within hours or days of birth. Birds are in pain both during and after the procedure. Candling uses a bright light to evaluate the egg yolk, the egg white, and the size of the air cell. If you're anything like me, you enjoy to cook but are rather clumsy in the kitchen. Many birds die, and survivors are often forced to live with their dead and dying cagemates, who are sometimes left to rot. However, it also includes 0.42 oz (12 g) fat, both saturated and unsaturated, which is nearly all located in the yolk. IF one has "open" wounds or sores, AND the egg material contains Salmonella, or any other infectuous material, THEN I suspect that you could become infected. While most of the incubators here were designed for eggs they are also well suited to a variety of industrial … They are also a great road food. I partially agree with you. on Step 3. I feed children too, many years. Hard boil 1-2 eggs, crumble the egg yolk, and place the the egg yolk at the bottom of a container. After completing this module, participants will be able to do the following: 1. You only need the hardboiled yolk, so take a second to boost your energy by eating the cooked white. Yup. However, during the past few years the egg-products market has grown significantly, reflecting the increasing consumer demand for liquid, frozen, concentrated or dried powder eggs. This process induces an extra laying cycle. Well they're good for cleaning leather, too! On the other hand, even if the egg material contained bacteria or viruses, BUT the skin to which it's applied HAS NO open wounds or sores, then there would not be a problem. The US food industry generates 150,000 tons of shell waste a year. Our Global Egg division is Canada’s largest supplier of liquid, frozen and dried egg food ingredients. Another type of powder, egg yolk powder retorting (EYP - MRT), is a key ingredient in industrial emulsions: being capable of withstanding high temperatures, the emulsion can be heated to an extreme degree without breaking. Hens in egg factories have a large portion of their beaks cut off with a burning-hot blade within hours or days of birth. Whisk the egg yolk until it is no longer … Our "girls" have been egg laying machines lately; we practically beg relatives to take some eggs off our hands. Their emaciated bodies are so damaged that their flesh can generally be used only for companion-animal food, but some of this meat has been used in the National School Lunch Program. Enriching. Industrial incubators must be large capacity and stand up to the wear and tear of everyday use. Combing it through hair and letting it dry and then brushing it out is supposed to clean hair. 9 years ago But now I know some alternative ideas/purposes for them, thanks! Male chicks are worthless to the egg industry, so every year, millions of them are suffocated or thrown into high-speed grinders, called “macerators,” while they are still alive.