We hope this article helps steer you in the right direction as you go boat shopping! A Pre-Purchase Inspection is the most important step of buying a pre-owned car, since it helps you ascertain whether the car you are planning to buy, works properly. 6. By Kevin Falvey. Putty or foam filets prevent the buildup of pressure between the hull and the bulkhead to prevent fiberglass cracks. The interior inspection involves checking the sole (cabin floor), layout, finish, galley, and sleeping accommodations. Queensland Boat Inspections can inspect boats up to 8 metres in length and pricing starts from $110.00for a pre-purchase inspection. This helps you avoid costly pitfalls. Sometimes, you may need a professional to check things out before you can complete the inspection. Check for leaks around the fuel tanks and fuel filters. A lot of things can go wrong with a new boat, but a comprehensive inspection can help you avoid buying a money guzzling vessel. You will receive a comprehensive report on all aspects of the boat’s functionality and condition. Also, inspect the sleeping accommodations, doors, furnishing, latches, and drawers. How To. Inspect the fuel, pressure, and oil gauges for proper installation and operation. But a Pre-Purchase Survey is not a chance for you to wash your hands of responsibility and get an expert to make your buying decision. The level of inspection varies from one product to another as does the level of detail entered. What does a mechanical inspection entail and would anyone have some sort of a checklist what needs to be done / checked. A new boat shouldn’t have blisters, but minor ones are still tolerable. It can also reduce the excitement of owning a boat. Items in this boat inspection checklist can be modified and made specific to the best practices of the surveyor’s firm. Save time and money and help eliminate the risks of purchasing a lemon! Bigger vessels such as yachts and large catamarans may need more than a day. This checklist will help you determine the state of the vessel so you can get the best value for your money. Contact us if you require any assistance with this form. The following are the main things to inspect before buying a boat. Damp or moldy smell and water stains or puddles may indicate a leak somewhere in the plumbing system. Further, he is interested in maximizing the power of technology to help make the world a better place. This checklist is not all inclusive. Something went wrong with your submission. Click here to download a copy. I have spoken to some people and they said just warm her up. Gear. Posted on June 25, 2014 by Holt Marine. This reflects requirements that various bodies require and the time involved. The propeller shafts should be straight and true. Sinotech Marine’s Pre-purchase Inspections are used by Shipbrokers, Shipowners, Banks, and Financiers to gain a full insight into the vessel’s condition, and to mitigate the significant financial risks when acquiring a vessel. Items in this boat inspection checklist can be modified and made specific to the best practices of the surveyor’s firm. Christian & Co. 1276 Scott Street San Diego, CA 92106 Toll Free: 800-944-4789 Phone: 619-223-7380 Send us an email With a full understanding of the costs he would incur to bring this boat to his standards of safety and reliability, he did not purchase the boat. Check every space for traces of water. Keel 03. Siren 3 Pro. Used Boat Buying Checklist Finance. Or Activity Inspected by (Signature) Witness (Signature) NOTE: Safety and Health Requirements Manual (EM385-1-1 (15 Sep 08)) references in parentheses. And that is why we researched and created this extensive inspection checklist for when you want to buy a new boat. An engine survey can set you back by $500. SeaWorthy Inspections provides a mobile pre-purchase boat inspection service for buyers & sellers Inspections can also be performed on all trailer boats. A basic guide for our valued customers – Be sure to reference your owner’s manuals for complete information. Gear. Before you head out on the water for your next boating or fishing trip, make sure you do a quick pre-boating inspection a safety check. If you hear a hollow sound after hitting the deck with a mallet, investigate the fiberglass and wooden panels for damage. Like the hull, the deck must be watertight and have no void in the laminate. Check if the hatches open freely. Latest. Insurance inspections start from as little as $88.00 . 01. Skip to content. Find out the quantity, size, and type of fixed fire extinguisher on the boat. During a stormy night in July 2018, a duck boat sank in Branson, Missouri, leading to a total of 17 casualties. Skip to primary content. Pre-purchase & insurance marine survey is by far the most extensive survey process, as it requires the surveyor to formally and methodically evaluate each major system and structure. If defects are found, skippers can use a digital checklist to easily document and share it with a marine technician for quick response. Welcome to Complete Boat Inspections. Boat Inspection Checklist. Subscribe for 1 year and get 50+ FREE articles on boat buying from their back issues. The purpose of this marine survey is to provide the buyer with the necessary tools to make informed and balanced decisions regarding the vessel and to evaluate its general condition and overall operation prior to purchase. 9 Tips for Winterizing Your Boat’s Marine Electronics. Latest. Did you find wrong information or was something missing? How To. It’s best to use metal bolts but wood backing will also do the job. Perform paperless inspections and identify issues before a boat leaves the dock. The time you need to complete a boat inspection depends on the state of the watercraft and the complexity of its systems. Rusty shaft zinc can’t perform its cooling function properly, causing frequent engine overheating. U.S. Army Engineer District, New Orleans. This checklist is designed to be used by the owner or operator to pre-inspect their vessel prior to arrival of a Coast Guard Marine Inspector. It also allows the seller to identify things which can affect the salability of their boat. Milky or black oil indicates serious engine problems. The surveyor may inspect a boat in the water during the summer in a day. When below decks, you want to be warm, dry and comfortable. Buying a flawed boat can result in any number of awful outcomes, from loss of the boat or third party injury, to the damage of property or even the loss of life. We’re now working together to find the right boat. For sailboats, you also need to inspect the mast and dragging for the following. In the instance of buying a pre-owned boat, RTM can also liaise with the broker or current owner to arrange inspection dates/times and organise the marina berth or travel lift booking offering clients a hassle-free service throughout the … Download the app and become a r8tr today! A battery that has been idle for over two months would have lost over 35 percent of its charge. All inspections include a detailed verbal assessment of the vessel, computer diagnostics (if applicable) and access to our online photo storage to view normally over 80+ photos taken during the inspection. To Keep this simple, this is a great service for those looking for a pre-purchase inspection on a boat, especially for those that are interstate or new to the boating world. If you want a comprehensive inspection and testing of the engine and other vital systems of the boat, the marine surveyor may require more than a day to complete the job. It can also reduce the excitement of owning a boat. A good way to know the engine’s state of health is to run it at full throttle underway. Get a Quote. More Boats. Canal Boating: A Unique Way To Cruise Social Distance Style. For as little as $280.00 it gives you the piece of mind that you haven't bought yourself a lemon ! After the inspection, the surveyor needs time to draw up a report appraising the health of the boat, findings, and recommendations. Boater’s Pre-Departure Checklist Know your vessel. In the instance of buying a pre-owned boat, RTM can also liaise with the broker or current owner to arrange inspection dates/times and organise the marina berth or travel lift booking offering clients a hassle-free service throughout the survey period. For the engine, survey its physical state, fuel tank, and exhaust system. If the boat is in top shape, there won’t be much to investigate. Buying a new (or used) boat is one of the biggest financial transactions in your life. Basic Boating Checklist. Additional information regarding each item can be found by referencing the applicable regulation. Boat checklists cover many critical factors (including weather assessments) to help determine a boat’s compliance to safety standards. 02. Morten is the founder of GoDownsize. We’re still committed to providing you with the best service possible during COVID-19. Over the course of his tenure, he worked on projects involving training management, ramp safety inspections, quality & safety certification audits, and safety promotion programs. Whatever you do, make sure the head or holding tank is easy to clean and large enough for the number of people who will spend time on the boat. Buying a boat is a big investment, so make sure you know exactly what you’re getting in the sale beforehand by getting a professional survey. Ensure boating emergency preparedness by using this boat safety equipment checklist. If it smells burned or has water, there might be a crack in the engine block. This means you as the purchaser will have full confidence that the boat you are about to take over ownership of is running smoothly and will be completely … Skip to secondary content. However, many people have learned the hard way after splurging on their dream boat and getting a huge disappointment. pre purchase checklist ocean marine surveys – marine. Before you part out with your hard earned cash think about getting a Pre Purchase Boat Inspection. Use this checklist to make sure all is well. Buy and sell your boat with confidence. Just family or will you invite friends? pre survey checklist sailnet community. Pre-Purchase Boat Inspections & Advice After over 30 years experience in the Marine industry, my business goal is: To help you to enjoy boating as much as I do. Also, test to see that the electrical equipment function properly. State regulations require a list of must-have boating safety equipment onboard. Save time and money and help eliminate the risks of purchasing a lemon! Siren 3 Pro. With our detailed vessel pre-purchase inspection checklist and advanced testing equipment, you can rest assured that we have you covered when buying a new vessel. Check engine computer history and download the report if necessary. BoatUS has helped buyers make wise decisions for more than 50 years. Examine the following parts for wear and damage: Gaskets and Seals Before departure, always be sure your vessel is in good working condition and properly equipped for emergencies. Test seacocks to see whether they open and close easily. The autopilot and tiller should be in excellent condition. This article will (1) focus on the importance of using boat checklists; (2) discuss a 4-point boat checklist guide for skippers; and (3) provide 3 boat checklists you can download and customize for free. We can supply both written and verbal reports. December 8, 2009. More How To. DOWNLOAD your checklist below for hassle-free boating this Summer. The transmission should shift easily with no noise. Canal Boating: A Unique Way To Cruise Social Distance Style. Boat Inspection Checklist. Not every hull problem is serious enough to rule out a boat. If there are bulges at the bases of the fasteners, that shows they are leakproof. We come to you and if you require a pre-purchase inspection and vessel insurance inspection we can customise a simple cost effective checklist to cover both your own standards of buying a vessel and also the insurance company’s requirements. (PS: We read ALL feedback). May 12, 2011. engine inspection Steve D' Antonio. Sydney & Melbourne Areas; 1300 462 883; Why Choose Us; Book Inspection; Seaworthy Inclusions; Pricing; FAQ; Blog; Contact; Cart. Zinc aluminum railings may be more affordable and aesthetically pleasing at first, but they have poor corrosion resistance. The hydraulic steering pump should be the ideal size specified by the manufacturer. Print out these checklists or link to them from your company’s website to provide your customers with easy access to step-by-step guides to owning and maintaining their boat. How do you make a living on the road? Tap the entire hull with the plastic handle of a large screwdriver or mallet. If the issue is serious enough to disqualify the boat, stop the inspection right there. Marine Surveys > Pre-Purchase Survey > Pre-purchase checklist Hull, Deck & Structure. pre inspection survey 3 / 78. checklist cruisers amp sailing forums. It should be straight horizontally and show no signs of damage or wear. Engines Need Pre-Purchase Surveys. Videos. The engine, electrical systems and propulsion systems of the boat should be in top shape. (Probably the #1 question we get). More Boats. Check for wear, cracks, corrosion, damage, and dampness. Who Should Carry Out a New Boat Inspection? The stove, propane storage, sink, faucet, and other appliance should be installed, working and well secured. A good way to check for low fluid or leaks in the steering wheel is to turn it from lock to lock. Traditionally, first-time boat buyers are encouraged to buy a used boat that has undergone a boat inspection by an authorized boat inspector rather than spending money on a new boat. Inspect the rails and pulpit for fit and finish. The marine surveyor may charge a flat rate or an hourly rate. The amount of information that can be obtained is dependent on a variety of factors. Don’t clean the dipstick with a cloth; use your hand. Easily attach reference files, such as a map of all safety equipment, to guide you better in completing the boat safety equipment checklist. Examine the impeller vanes for wear and distortion. The Importance of a Pre-Purchase Boat Inspection Posted on June 25, 2014 by Holt Marine One of the most common reasons for buying a second hand boat is financial savings – but purchasing a boat in bad condition can negate any savings you’ve made. There are 2 types of Pre-Purchase Inspections: 1. You can reduce the inspection cost by assisting the surveyor. It’s not like years ago: Engines cost real money these days! He grew up on the coast where his dad took him boating from a young age. Any exterior faults that you didn’t catch prior to buying can cost you thousands in repairs. For external check, take a look at parts, such as the hull, propeller, navigation lights, anchors, rollers, fenders, and fibreglass. Sydney & Melbourne Areas; Cart / $ 0.00. Examine seals on the injectors, fuel lines and lift pumps. A weakened hull can hasten the effect of the harsh marine environment on the vessel. Boats. Inspect the bilge and bilge pumps to make sure they work properly. Check that no systems are wired directly to the battery. Before bidding at a boat auction, here are a few tips for pulling off an inspection in 10 minutes. Five Big Bowriders Tested . For a category 1 and 2 inspection, this is a two-stage process, both an out-of-water and in-water inspection. Look for corrosion, excess caulking, and signs of damage. Check that the sink drain has a P-trap to prevent it from flooding the cabin. Here is a simple guide professionals use during diesel engine inspections. How will you use the boat? Book a Service or Repair. Check inside the cabinets and berths for any structural issues. Pre-Purchase Boat Inspections in Melbourne. If it makes a clunky sound, something is wrong. BEFORE LEAVING STORAGE AREA WITH BOAT ALWAYS VERIFY THE MOTOR STARTS AND RUNS. We would love to hear your thoughts! This provides the perfect opportunity for you to test if the boat is in full working order – as well as checking the sail and engine pumps. Here is a 4-point guide skippers can refer to when checking these factors in a boat checklist: Before pulling out a boat from storage, examine the engine, the exterior, and interior parts. Trailering Checklist Pre-Departure Checklist While some inspections are limited to the examination of the slip, bottom cleaning, and a short-haul, some are more detailed. Order a Used Car or Truck Inspection to put to bed any anxiety . Canal Boating: A Unique Way To Cruise Social Distance Style. Best to get them checked out before you buy! It takes about a day to complete inspections on most small boats. The price increases with the size and complexity of the vessel, especially if you are inspecting an old boat. The engine numbers must match those on the contract. Any exterior faults that you didn’t catch prior to buying can cost you thousands in repairs. This incident affirms the importance of using boat checklists and why they should always be completed with diligence. Morten teaches that on his YouTube Channel. Check the fiberglass work for shoddy gluing or screwing as the fastening are potential water entry points. It should also be fastened securely with proper support. Check the Dipsticks On rough waters, poorly secured china, dishwashers, and other appliances can become projectiles. 9 Tips for Winterizing Your Boat’s Marine Electronics. TechMate provides mobile pre-purchase boat inspection services on the Gold Coast. Look out for stray bolts and screws around the boat. The pre-purchase boat inspection that they provide include the following: Compression test on engine and recording the readings. Conducting an Inspection: Things to Look For When Buying a Used Boat. Stainless steel rails are stronger and offer better corrosion resistance, but are expensive. It’s important to carry out a thorough inspection before putting money on the table. Any gas odor or water may indicate a failed hatch. Pen-and-paper based boat inspections can pose challenges for skippers, such as illegible handwriting, managing piles of paper records, and the possibility of damaging these records due to environmental conditions. Smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, personal floatation devices, and first aid kits should also be available. Download . Due diligence should be exercised for every checklist item because even a simple act of negligence can jeopardize the safety of a boat’s passengers and crew. What Is the Cost of a Professional Boat Inspection. How To. Examine the deck for moisture penetration, voids, and delamination. Check for rust signs at the point where the rails and the deck meet as that can lead to leakages. Customize it... Professional marine surveyors can do away with pen and paper and use this customizable digital ... Dirk is a contributing writer for SafetyCulture who has 3+ years of experience being a Safety Officer in an international airline. New Boat Inspection Checklist. Learn More. Examine the cabinet spaces and stowage to see if the installation is solid. We are approved by all leading insurance companies to perform condition reports, damage reports and pre-purchase vessel inspections. Buying a Used Pontoon Boat Checklist Inspect the following: Hull of the pontoon. 1) Hull Latest. Does the upholstery provide the level of comfort you desire in a boat? Make sure there are no leaks and the compartment is watertight. Perform battery load test and provide printed report. Date of Inspection: Contractor or Unit . Boat Inspection Checklist. For example, early 1980 Sabre sailboats with a keel stepped mast have issues with the mast step, fondly known as the "dreaded mast … It’s not like years ago: Engines cost real money these days! Mismatched paint on the hull indicates they have repaired the boat after completion. A pre purchase boat inspection consists of a rapid examination afloat of all readily accessible areas to ascertain the vessel’s condition and is usually carried out in no more than one day.A Pre-Purchase suvey provides the following: Provides an independent evaluation of the condition of your vessel. Inspecting, say, an 80-foot (25-meter) motorboat for one and a half to two days is … This $390 additional to a pre-purchase exam ( Trailer Boats Only ) which is a different form suitable for 3rd party purposes. Power the engine to the maximum and check for the fluctuations of the RPM, oil pressure, and water temperature. Check for gaps that could allow rain and spray to reach the controls. By Steve D' Antonio. Siren 3 Pro. Most boats should have the following items available on board: an original and current Certificate of Documentation, Certificate of Number, Radio License, Boater Education Card, and State Numbering Display. Professional marine surveyors can do away with pen and paper and use this customizable digital checklist to certify a boat’s seaworthiness and generate complete inspection reports. 9 Tips for Winterizing Your Boat’s Marine Electronics. Have the boat surveyed. Don’t leave things that you can inspect yourself to the professional. Inspect the tank, fuel filter, tank and mounts, shutoff, and fuel lines. If you hear a solid “thunk” sound, that’s a good sign. What does the place smell like? You want to inspect the cables for chafing, wear, and corrosion. The scope of the inspection is also an important factor. A high-pitched or dull sound is a sign of a void. After studying Marine Survey 101, I suggest you print this checklist and take it with you for your boat inspection. Skip Links . The Pre Purchase Boat Inspections Perth marine survey report is specifically tailored to provide a clear and realistic assessment of the vessel. The standard marine pre-purchase survey will identify basic issues about the boat's condition and suitability for the intended use. If the windshield cannot keep out water, your trips will be wet regardless of the weather. Vessel size The BoatBuy Report Pre-Purchase Boat, Engine and Trailer Inspections; 0-22ft or 0-6.7m: $575 + $175 per additional engine inspected: 23-30ft or 6.8m-9.1m: $745 + $175 per additional engine inspected: 31ft or 9.2m And Larger If the engine overshoots or does not reach the manufacturer’s maximum rpm range, something may be wrong with it or the propeller. An SDMC pre-purchase inspection will save you money and heartache as you navigate the process of purchasing your new or used boat, and as you prepare it to meet your boating requirements and dreams. No products in the cart. There should also be a cutoff switch for the burner. Inspect and test to make sure the automatic fire suppression system is installed and working properly. We offer pre-purchase boat inspections for vessels ranging from recreational trailer boats to large steel and aluminium commercial vessels. The purpose of obtaining a pre purchase survey on a boat is to gain as much information on the condition of the boat as possible before you buy it. Meanwhile, other factors can increase the pricing of the inspection. Gear. You want the rudders to turn fully to their stops. However, it is important for you to know what to check when making such a huge deal. Learn how in this video. If a diesel engine takes a huge chunk of a boat’s value, it’s important to perform a detailed survey of the machine before and during the sea trial. Honestly, you don’t later want to be spending loads of money on maintenance and repairs, on a recently bought car. Customize it according to your state- or country-specific boat safety requirements and strengthen safety compliance. For internal check, inspect general cleanliness, inboard engine stuffing box, condition of upholstery, electrical panel, and shorepower plugs. Pre-Purchase Engine Inspections: Thinking about buying a boat with used outboard, gas stern drive, or gas inboard engines? Test for stray current leakages on the boat. You want the life rail to be securely bolted to the deck. Run the boat at Max RPM for 5 minutes and if it does not overheat and no powdering of belts is noted i should … It includes a detailed breakdown of recommendations made by the marine surveyor, which are clearly graded as being essential, recommended or advisory. Cracks, dents, depressions, soft spots, and fading paint indicate serious flaws that need thorough investigation. Here are things to cover in the operating gear inspection. Moisture readings and osmosis check / hull soundings on steel vessel 05. Freezer and refrigerator doors should not have hinges on the stern side to prevent them from opening when the boat is on a plane. The engine and its components are different however and that is where we can help. If you're buying a boat, or new to boating, there are plenty of details that need to be taken care of before you can launch your new vessel. If the boat has an inboard prop, check that the distance between the hull and each tip is the same. The dials should be fog and mist-free and the controls should have no signs of moisture. Are there stains or watermarks on the cushions? DRY - the boat is inspected on its trailer, or in dry storage, or lifted out of water at nearby marina slipway. Yes . If the hull is dirty and needs a pressure wash, it costs around $15 per foot and the bill is on you. Test the engine oil for water, grit, color, and odor. Inspect for Zinc Inspect the block, manifold and oil pan for leaks and heat spots as they indicate overheating. Boats. Peace of mind and real advice are on offer with dedication to accurate condition reports. This is the first and most important thing you need to check because you don’t want to buy a pontoon just for it to sink, right? However, serious flaws in the construction and noncompliance with regulations and standards mean further investigations. Once you think this might be the one hire a qualified surveyor … Updated: August 16, 2017. Yacht inspectors use a checklist when completing an on-board inspection and this is now available, for owners to refer to, for information purposes only. It may seem a bit early to cover this first, but if you know what you’re looking for and you arrange a pre-approved loan, you can shop with the confidence of knowing exactly what you can afford. 06. Ensure that the exhaust fume from the engine does not seep into the cabin. Boat checklists help skippers (or boat commanders) ensure that their boats, crew, and passengers leave and return to port safely. 4.87 With 101 votes. Checking the steering condition and operation. Help him/her to open hatches, pull gear, test appliances, and remove items that could disrupt the workflow. Test navigational equipment to make sure they are in perfect condition. Getting started is easy, simply fill in your email and raise the game with iAuditor. Hatches and transoms should be watertight. New Boat Inspection Checklist. How To. Hello out there,I'm in process of buying a boat with a 1997 Ocean Runner 175 but know little of it's mechanical history. Remember, boats get large quickly—a boat that’s twice the length could have up to four times the surface area and eight times the volume. Pre-purchase Inspection Unlike buying a used car, when purchasing a used boat, what you see is what you get in terms of the boat and trailer condition. And there should be adequate ventilation for the engine room and the exhaust pipe. Check that the steering is free and easy to move. Vessel Survey Reports. The automatic bilge pump should work when the DC power is turned off and come with a manual override control. BOOK MY INSPECTION. If there are signs of corrosion or watermarks, or peeling paint, ask questions. 9 Tips for Winterizing Your Boat… WET - the boat is in the water (as in the case of permanently moored vessels) We can do both (Dry & Wet), inspecting the boat on the trailer/slipway and then taking it for a test run. For over 30 years AIM Control has been providing "Professional Marine Services" to Vietnam, International area boaters. Read more about Morten here. Are you thinking of buying a boat ? If you see a hole that seemed to hold something or exposed wires, somebody may have removed something from the vessel. Check strainers, screens, and hoses for cracks, brittleness and leaks. In this article, we cover the essential things to remember when inspecting a new boat. How To. How To. Fiberglass should bond the bulkheads to the hull for improved water tightness. iPhone/ iPad; Android; Kindle; show all hide all. Skippers may use a digital checklist to attach helpful guides, such as a map of the safety equipment’s locations, to improve efficiency in checking these items. You want your boat to come with glued, bolted or glassed hull-to-deck joints. Check that hatches have latches, gaskets, and gutters for 100 percent waterproofing to prevent flooding. In some cases, it may be less. Read the dipsticks of the oil sump and transmission gearbox. Are the lockers secure enough to keep their store from spilling on rough waters? If you have any doubts, ask for professional advice. Test the Engine Live Remember, not all boaters, or passengers, have the same experience or comfort level. Products & Services Expert Advice. The time to look for engine gremlins is before you buy that new or used boat. Miss November and December: Daniah R. Gear. TRAILERING . Sea Trials It ain't just another boat ride. Inspect and test the toilet, shower, pump, faucet and every part of the head. The Boat Buyers Guide from BoatUS is designed to make it easier for you to buy a boat by explaining the sometimes-confusing process and pointing out the areas that can trip up a buyer. Marine Survey Checklist. Are the lockers easily accessible and waterproof? Oftentimes, a Coast Guard representative can come aboard to check on these. A new boat should have a fit and well-finished molding trim. This usually starts with choosing the right boat to suit your Lifestyle Expectations, Area of Use and Budget. Gear. Are there any cracks, peeling paint, and depressions? The fuel lines and fuel filter must be free of debris and condensation. If you’re considering the purchase of a boat, either new or used, the onus is on you to make certain that the engine is properly installed and operating at maximum efficiency and reliability. Fortunately, you can avoid this by inspecting the boat carefully before making a purchase and taking it on a test drive with the owner. No : N/A . Check that deck hardware such as outriggers, tops, windlasses, and towers are bolted firmly. getting the right survey boat buyer s guide boatus. The Importance of a Pre-Purchase Boat Inspection. Also, check that the alternator is delivering adequate power to the battery.
Dewalt Hedge Trimmer Combo, V-moda Boompro Microphone Australia, Western Wood-pewee Vs Olive-sided Flycatcher, Chris Meaning In Tamil, Bear Face Outline Tattoo, Smokestack Lightning Howlin' Wolf Movie, American Architecture Books,